What actually crossed a billion dollars?

The RIAA's 2025 year-end report, published in March 2026, put US vinyl revenue at $1.04 billion, up 9.3 percent on the year. It is the 19th straight year the format has grown, and the first time it has cleared a billion dollars since 1983. Vinyl now out-earns the CD by more than three to one: 46.8 million records moved, while CD revenue slid another 7.8 percent. Physical formats are back to roughly 12 percent of a recorded-music business that itself hit a record $11.5 billion, even as streaming swallows 82 percent of every dollar.

So why does the boom feel like it skipped the underground?

Because most of that money is being generated by exactly the kind of artist house and techno defined themselves against. Taylor Swift's The Life of a Showgirl sold 1.6 million copies on wax in 2025, more than five times the next best-seller, Sabrina Carpenter. Behind them sits a long tail of heavyweight catalog reissues and deluxe pressings, often bought by collectors who, survey after survey, do not even own a turntable. The average new LP now costs $37.22, up almost a quarter since 2020. Vinyl has quietly become a premium merch line for the biggest names in pop, priced and marketed as a keepsake.

The format the underground kept warm through the lean years is now a pop-collectible business, and the people who saved it are at the back of the queue.

Who pays for the bottleneck?

The independents. The United States has only about 20 pressing plants, and when a superstar orders half a million records, those presses are booked for months. Lead times sit around six to nine months, down from the 18-month nightmare of the peak but still brutal for a label trying to time a release around a tour or a season. A house or techno imprint pressing 300 to 500 copies is a rounding error next to a major's order, so it waits, and it pays more per unit for the privilege. Electronica and techno are consistently named among the genres squeezed hardest when capacity tightens.

Is this comeback good news for house music?

Yes and no. A billion-dollar market keeps plants open, keeps cutting engineers and mastering houses in work, and keeps the record at the centre of the culture. But the growth is concentrated at the very top, and the economics, unit cost, capacity, shelf space, increasingly reward catalog and pop over new underground music. The comeback is real. Whether it belongs to the scene that never stopped pressing records is a different question.